A complete guide on site inspection and important factors to consider, to avoid regrets and disappointments.
#1 Check the flooring
When you walk in, look and feel the floor. What is the material you are standing on? If it is ceramic, homogenous or marble tiling, look carefully for cracks. Find out when the flooring was installed to have a gauge of how old the tiles are. If they are parquet, timber or any other type of wood, look for discolouration, scratches and damp spots. As you walk around, feel for any bumps or uneven flooring. This is especially important if you’re thinking of retaining the original flooring.#2 Inspect the walls and ceilings
When moving around, examine the wall and ceiling surfaces for cracks, bulges, wet spots and discolouration. Did the current owners attempt to seal any cracks up? Find out what happened and why they had to make repairs. Remember that older HDB units might have pipe leakage problems from adjacent units, and this will affect your purchase decisions. Don’t wait until you have bought the unit to realise that there is a water leakage from next door. It will be expensive and time-consuming to rectify this issue.#3 Look at the carpentry
Kitchen cabinets are a key point to focus on. After all, they are heavily exposed to oil, heat and moisture so they are the most vulnerable to wear and tear. Look out for functionality, cracks, missing shelves, missing handles and any odd growths or odours. For the rest of the carpentry, make it a point to ensure there are no moulds or any other odd growths in the dark corners.
#4 Inspect the mechanical and electrical fittings
The condition of the electrical wiring is very important to look into, as this is a potentially life-threatening hazard. Poorly rigged or faulty electrical systems can result in serious electrical fires. As such, you must look at all power points, switches, air-conditioning units, ceiling fans and lights. Keep an eye out for blackened power points, non-functioning switches and loose plug points. All these are signs of an ageing electrical system that is ripe for a complete re-fitting during renovations.
#5 Check the toilets and sanitary
Look out for any cracks in the sink and toilet bowls. When in the toilet, take particular note of corners where the walls meet the floor or ceiling. This is where you might find some form of mould or mildew. Mushrooms sprouting in the toilet are a cause for concern because even though they are harmless, their existence indicates a serious moisture issue that might lead to more mould growth that can be dangerous to those susceptible to respiratory illnesses.#6 Test the doors and windows
If you want to keep the windows and doors, you have to ensure that they are functional. Don’t hesitate to swing them back and forth, and test the full range of motion. You want to check for rust, and make sure that they can be locked and unlocked with relative ease. Windows should close as tightly as possible so that they don’t let any rainwater in.
#7 Speak to neighbours
One very important thing to do is to knock on the doors of the neighbours and ask questions. It’s good to make sure that the current owner isn’t someone who has an outstanding loan from illegal moneylenders, who could potentially make your life a living hell. Also, talk to the neighbours to find out if there have been any previous issues with the unit in question. While some neighbours might be nice enough to fill you in on the history of the house you might be purchasing, you might come across neighbours who seem to hesitate.#8 Survey the HDB block

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#9 Find out about upgrading programmes

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